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Nigeria, Benin deepen cross-border security, trade cooperation

Adeola Adelusi
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The National Boundary Commission has reaffirmed the importance of stronger border demarcation and regional collaboration in enhancing security, trade, and economic opportunities between Nigeria and Benin Republic.

The Director-General of the commission, Adamu Adaji, made this known during a two-day Cross Border Cooperation Programme held along the Nigeria-Benin and Benin-Togo borders on 14 and 15 May, 2026.

Adaji was represented at the event by the Head of Cross Border Cooperation, Farouk Tarfa.

“Clearly defined and properly demarcated borders remain critical to enhancing cross-border cooperation, community resilience, peace, and security across the African continent,” Adaji stated.

The programme was hosted by the Director-General of the National Boundary Commission of Benin Republic, Yousouf Adams.

Officials said the initiative aims to strengthen peaceful coexistence, improve border governance, and deepen regional integration within West Africa.

Adaji noted that many African borders inherited during the colonial era remained unclear at independence, but African leaders chose dialogue and cooperation over conflict in resolving boundary issues.

He also called for continued support from the German International Cooperation toward completing the demarcation of the Nigeria-Benin boundary.

“The successful completion of the demarcation process will pave the way for improved cross-border cooperation, enhanced livelihood opportunities for borderland communities, and strengthened border security,” he said.

AU, GIZ push stronger border governance

The event attracted key regional and international stakeholders, including Tobias Thiel and Bakary Sanou.

Speaking during the programme, Adams said border governance across West Africa is evolving through stronger commitments to cooperation and security.

“The African Union Border Programme serves as a continental framework aimed at encouraging member states to properly define their borders and transform border areas into spaces of cooperation and development,” he said.

Community engagement and economic projects

As part of the exercise, delegates visited border pillars and inspected several socio-economic projects aimed at improving the welfare of border communities.

The delegation also paid a courtesy visit to the Oba of Iwoye-Ketou, Sir Isaac, who praised the efforts of Nigeria, Benin, and development partners in promoting peaceful relations.

“Engaging border communities gives them a sense of belonging, reduces irregular migration and further enhances security within the border areas,” the monarch said.

Towards an ‘ECOWAS of people’

The programme also witnessed the inauguration of Local Cross Border Cooperation Platforms along the Benin-Togo border.

Officials said the initiative is designed to move the region from an “ECOWAS of States” to an “ECOWAS of People” by promoting grassroots cooperation, sustainable development, and stronger regional security.

The development follows earlier agreements between local governments in Nigeria and Benin aimed at improving livelihoods, boosting trade, and enhancing cross-border peace and integration.


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